Flange-ka ASME B16.36 WN Orifice ee been abuurka ah oo leh boolal Jack ah
Flange-ka been abuurka ah ee ASME B16.36 Weld Neck Orifice Flange oo leh Jack Screw wuxuu matalaa qayb cabbiraadda socodka oo si sax ah loo farsameeyay oo loogu talagalay codsiyada geedi socodka muhiimka ah ee qaybaha warshadaha ee baahida badan leh. Flange-kan gaarka ah wuxuu isku daraa tignoolajiyada been abuurka ee horumarsan iyo sifooyinka naqshadeynta wax ku oolka ah si loo hubiyo hawlgal sax ah, la isku halleyn karo, iyo ammaan ah oo ku jira nidaamyada cadaadiska sare iyo heerkulka sare. Iyada oo si adag loogu hoggaansamayo heerarka ASME B16.36 iyo B16.5, waxay u adeegtaa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah cabbiraadda dareeraha iyo nidaamyada xakamaynta.
QEEXIDDA
| Magaca Badeecada | qoorta alxanka | |||
| CABBIRKA | 1" ilaa 24" | |||
| Cadaadis | 150#-2500# | |||
| Heerka Caadiga ah | ANSI B16.36 | |||
| Dhumucda derbiga | SCH5S, SCH10S, SCH10, SCH40S, STD, XS, XXS, SCH20, SCH30, SCH40, SCH60, SCH80, SCH160, XXS iyo iwm. | |||
| Alaab | Bir aan miridh lahayn: A182F304/304L, A182 F316/316L, A182F321, A182F310S, A182F347H,A182F316Ti, A403 WP317, 904L, 1.4301,1.4307,1.4401,1.4571,1.4541, 254Mo iyo iwm. Bir kaarboon ah: A105, A350LF2, Q235, St37, St45.8, A42CP, E24, A515 Gr60, A515 Gr 70 | |||
| Bir aan daxal lahayn oo laba jibbaaran: UNS31803, SAF2205, UNS32205, UNS31500, UNS32750, UNS32760, 1.4462,1.4410,1.4501 iyo iwm. Birta dhuumaha: A694 F42, A694F52, A694 F60, A694 F65, A694 F70, A694 F80 iwm. | ||||
| Daloolada Nikkel: inconel600, inconel625, inconel690, incoloy800, incoloy 825, incoloy 800H, C22, C-276, Monel400, Alloy20 iwm. Daloolada Cr-Mo: A182F11, A182F5, A182F22, A182F91, A182F9, 16mo3 iwm. | ||||
| Codsiga | Warshadaha kiimikada batroolka; warshadaha duulista hawada iyo hawada sare; warshadaha dawooyinka; qiiqa gaaska; warshadda korontada; dhismaha maraakiibta; daaweynta biyaha, iwm. | |||
| Faa'iidooyinka | kayd diyaar ah, waqti gaarsiin degdeg ah; laga heli karo cabbirro kasta, la habeeyey; tayo sare leh | |||
HEERARKA CABBIRKA
FAAHFAAHINTA ALAABADA
1. Qaabeynta Qoorta Alxanka
Naqshadeynta xarun ballaaran oo si ballaaran loogu qaybiyo walbahaarka ugu wanaagsan
Kala-guur siman oo ka yimaada flange ilaa tuubo ayaa yareysa jahwareerka
Hufnaanta qaab-dhismeedka ee la xoojiyay ee codsiyada cadaadiska sare leh
2. Nidaamka Kuleylka Jack ee Isku-dhafan
Ugu yaraan laba boolal oo jaakad ah (90° kala fog, boolal dheeraad ah ayaa loo heli karaa cabbirro waaweyn)
Godadka UNC ee caadiga ah ee ½"-13 (qeexitaanno kale oo dun ah ayaa la heli karaa)
Waxay sahlaysaa rakibidda iyo ka saarista saxanka godka ee ammaan ah iyada oo aan la kala furfurin nidaamka
Waxay ka hortagtaa dhaawaca wejiga flange inta lagu jiro howlaha dayactirka
3. Saxnaanta Orifice Bore
Loogu talagalay dulqaad cabbir oo adag (± 0.001" heerka)
Dhammaystirka dusha sare ee daloolka siman (Ra ≤ 63 µin)
Isku-xidhnaanta ayaa lagu hayaa gudaha 0.005" TIR
4. Naqshadeynta Wajiga ee Kor loo Qaaday
Wajiga caadiga ah ee 1/16" kor loo qaaday (RF) oo leh dhammaystir siman (125-250 AARH)
Noocyada wejiga ee kale ee la heli karo (FF, RTJ, T&G)
Cadaadiska ugu fiican ee gaaska iyo waxqabadka shaabadeynta
CALAAMADAHA IYO BAAKAD-QAADKA
Baakad Ilaalin ah
Duubista balaastikada shaqsiga ah oo leh ilaalin VCI ah
Sanduuqyo alwaax ah oo leh qalab ku habboon dhoofinta caalamiga ah
Koofiyadaha ilaalinta ee dunta boolal ee jaakada
Aqoonsi cad iyo calaamadayn sida waafaqsan shuruudaha ASME
Dukumentiyada Rarista
Liiska biilka ganacsiga iyo baakadaha
Shahaadada asalka
Xirmo shahaadooyin agab ah
Warbixinnada tijaabada warshadda iyo shahaadooyinka kormeerka
KORMEER
1. Xaqiijinta Agabka
Falanqaynta Spectrochemical
Tijaabinta hantida farsamada (taagista, dhalida, dheereynta)
Tijaabada saameynta Charpy ee codsiyada heerkulka hooseeya
2. Baaritaan aan burburinayn
Tijaabada Gelinta Dareeraha ah (PT) ee ASME Sec V Qodobka 6aad
Tijaabada Qaybaha Birta ah (MT) ee walxaha ferritic-ga
Baaritaanka Ultrasonic (UT) ee cilladaha gudaha
Tijaabinta adkaanta qaybaha muhiimka ah
3. Xaqiijinta Cabbirka
Kormeer cabbireed 100% ah oo ASME B16.36 ah
Dhexroorka godka iyo xaqiijinta isku-dhafka
Xaqiijinta wareegga godka bool iyo qaabka qodista
Cabbiraadaha dhumucda iyo fidsanaanta wejiga
Kiiska Iskaashi
Flange-ka been abuurka ah ee ASME B16.36 WN Orifice Flange oo leh Jack Screw wuxuu matalaa heerka ugu sarreeya ee injineernimada birta ee horumarsan, wax soo saarka saxda ah, iyo hal-abuurka naqshadeynta wax ku oolka ah. Qayb kasta waxaa lagu soo saaraa iyadoo fiiro gaar ah loo leeyahay faahfaahinta, taasoo hubinaysa waxqabad la isku halleyn karo xaaladaha geeddi-socodka ugu adag. Ballanqaadkayaga tayada, oo ay weheliso tobanaan sano oo waayo-aragnimo warshadeed ah, ayaa ka dhigaya flanges-kan doorashada ugu habboon injineerada iyo hawl wadeennada adduunka oo dhan ee u baahan saxnaanta, isku halaynta, iyo badbaadada nidaamyadooda cabbirka socodka.
HABKA SOO SAARKA
| 1Dooro walxo cayriin ah oo asal ah | 2. Jar walxaha ceeriin ah | 3. Kuleylinta kahor |
| 4. Samaynta | 5. Daaweynta kulaylka | 6. Makiinadaha adag |
| 7. Qodista | 8. Mashruuc fiican | 9. Calaamadaynta |
| 10. Kormeerka | 11. Baakad | 12. Bixinta |
Soo bandhigida flanges-ka godka ee tayo sare leh, oo loogu talagalay inay buuxiyaan shuruudaha adag ee codsiyada warshadaha kala duwan. Flanges-ka godka waxaa loogu talagalay inay bixiyaan xalal lagu kalsoonaan karo oo hufan oo lagu cabbiro socodka dareeraha, gaasaska iyo uumiga ee tuubooyinka.
Flanges-kayaga dabada alxanka waxaa laga sameeyay agab tayo sare leh waxayna bixiyaan cimri dherer iyo iska caabin daxaleed oo heer sare ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa kuwo ku habboon in loo isticmaalo jawi adag oo daxal leh. Makiinadaha saxda ah ee flange-ku waxay hubinayaan inay si fiican ugu habboon yihiin oo ay u xidhmaan shaabad adag, iyagoo yareynaya khatarta daadashada iyo hubinta waxqabadka muddada dheer.
Naqshadeynta qoorta la alxamay ee flanges-ka godkayaga waxay abuurtaa xiriir adag oo ammaan ah oo ku saabsan nidaamka tuubooyinka si loo xoojiyo xasilloonida iyo taageerada. Naqshaddani waxay sidoo kale ka caawisaa yaraynta isku-ururinta walbahaarka ee isku-xirka flanges-ka, taasoo hagaajinaysa hufnaanta guud ee nidaamka.
Flanges-ka godkayaga waxaa laga heli karaa cabbirro kala duwan iyo qiimeyn cadaadis si loo daboolo shuruudaha codsiga ee kala duwan. Hadday tahay in loo isticmaalo saliidda iyo gaaska, kiimikada batroolka, warshadaynta kiimikada ama warshadaha korontada dhaliya, flanges-ka godka qoorta alxanka ayaa bixiya cabbir joogto ah oo sax ah.
Marka laga soo tago dhismahooda adag, flanges-ka godkayaga waa kuwo si fudud loo rakibi karo loona dayactiri karo, taasoo macaamiisheenna u badbaadinaysa waqti iyo kheyraad qiimo leh. Dhammaystirka dusha sare ee siman iyo cabbirrada saxda ah ayaa sii xoojinaya fududaynta maaraynta iyo isu-imaatinka.
Waxaan fahamsanahay doorka muhiimka ah ee flanges-ka saxanka ee loo yaqaan 'orifice plate flanges' ay ka ciyaaraan hubinta hufnaanta iyo badbaadada hababka warshadaha. Taasi waa sababta aan uga go'an tahay inaan bixinno alaabada buuxisa heerarka tayada ugu sarreeya iyo tilmaamaha waxqabadka.
Iyada oo la adeegsanayo flanges-ka godka dabada, waxaad ku kalsoonaan kartaa in codsiyadaada cabbirka socodka ay ka faa'iideysan doonaan waxqabad la isku halleyn karo, waara oo sax ah. La kulan farqiga u dhexeeya flanges-ka saxanka godka dabada ee ugu sarreeya oo kordhi waxtarka hawlgalladaada.
Qalabka tuubooyinka waa qaybo muhiim u ah nidaamka tuubooyinka, kuwaas oo loo isticmaalo isku xirka, dib u habeynta, leexinta, isbeddelka cabbirka, shaabadeynta ama xakamaynta socodka dareeraha. Waxaa si weyn loogu adeegsadaa meelaha sida dhismaha, warshadaha, tamarta iyo adeegyada degmada.
Hawlaha Muhiimka ah:Waxay qaban kartaa shaqooyin sida isku xirka tuubooyinka, beddelka jihada socodka, kala qaybinta iyo isku darka socodka, hagaajinta dhexroorka tuubooyinka, xidhitaanka tuubooyinka, xakamaynta iyo nidaaminta.
Baaxadda Codsiga:
- Biyo-mareenka dhismaha iyo biyo-mareenka:Xusullada PVC iyo PPR tris ayaa loo isticmaalaa shabakadaha tuubooyinka biyaha.
- Dhuumaha warshadaha:Fiilooyinka birta aan lahayn iyo xusullada birta ah ee dahaarka leh ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu qaado warbaahinta kiimikada.
- Gaadiidka tamarta:Tuubooyinka birta ah ee cadaadiska sare leh ayaa loo isticmaalaa dhuumaha saliidda iyo gaaska.
- HVAC (Kuleyliyaha, Hawada, iyo Qaboojiyaha Hawada):Qalabka tuubooyinka naxaasta ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xiro dhuumaha qaboojiyaha, iyo kala-goysyada dabacsan ayaa loo isticmaalaa yaraynta gariirka.
- Waraabka Beeraha:Xidhiidhiyayaasha degdega ah waxay sahlaan isu-imaatinka iyo kala-furka nidaamyada waraabka rusheeyaha.
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